Stocks Reverse Gains: Nvidia Earnings, Jobs Report, and Fed Rate Cut Speculation Explained

Here’s a shocking truth: the stock market’s rollercoaster ride on Thursday left investors scratching their heads, as a morning rally fueled by Nvidia’s jaw-dropping earnings and a surprisingly strong jobs report was completely erased by midday. But here’s where it gets controversial—was this just a temporary setback, or a sign of deeper economic uncertainty? Let’s dive in.

The day started on a high note, with Nvidia’s earnings report sending shockwaves through the market. The chip giant, valued at a staggering $4.7 trillion, is the powerhouse behind the chips driving artificial intelligence products. Its earnings blowout late Wednesday seemed to silence whispers of an AI bubble—at least temporarily. Nvidia’s shares surged earlier in the day, only to tick down 0.1% by midday, leaving many to wonder: is the AI trade still a sure bet? And this is the part most people miss—while Nvidia’s performance was impressive, the broader market’s reaction was far more nuanced.

By midday, major indices had wiped out their gains. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 60 points (0.1%), the S&P 500 declined 0.2%, and the tech-heavy Nasdaq dropped 0.3%. This reversal was particularly striking given the earlier highs: the Dow had climbed 1.2%, the S&P 500 jumped 1.8%, and the Nasdaq spiked 2.5%. What caused this sudden shift? Some point to lingering concerns about stagflation—a toxic mix of rising inflation and slowing hiring—while others argue it’s just market volatility at play.

Speaking of hiring, Thursday’s jobs report was a bright spot. The U.S. added 119,000 jobs in September, far surpassing economists’ expectations and defying the summer’s hiring slowdown. This data, from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, showed an acceleration from August and outpaced the average of nearly 100,000 jobs added monthly in the first half of 2025. However, the report wasn’t all rosy—August’s numbers were revised downward, from 22,000 jobs gained to a loss of 4,000. Here’s the controversial question: Does this strong jobs data signal a resilient economy, or is it a fleeting moment before stagflation takes hold?

Adding to the optimism, Walmart’s earnings release on Thursday morning beat revenue expectations, suggesting consumer spending remains robust. Yet, inflation has ticked up in recent months, while hiring has slowed, putting the Federal Reserve in a tight spot. The central bank must juggle its dual mandate: controlling inflation and maximizing employment. In response to labor market strains, the Fed has cut interest rates by a quarter-point at its last two meetings. But here’s the debate: Will these cuts be enough to stave off stagflation, or are they merely a band-aid on a deeper issue?

Markets seemed to interpret Thursday’s news as a green light for another rate cut at the Fed’s next meeting. The odds of a quarter-point cut rose from 33% on Wednesday to 43% on Thursday, according to the CME FedWatch Tool. But is this optimism warranted, or are investors underestimating the risks ahead?

As we navigate these uncertain waters, one thing is clear: the market’s volatility reflects the broader economic tensions at play. Nvidia’s earnings may have provided a temporary boost, but the real test lies in how the economy—and the Fed—responds to stagflation fears. What do you think? Is the AI trade still a safe bet, or is the market due for a correction? Let’s discuss in the comments!

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